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publication! It's so varied and interesting!"
In this issue, we
are heading west, across the Mississippi River and into the heart of
Western writing. So jump into your boots (or your favorite footwear),
mount your horse (or your favorite seat) and let's get rolling, rolling,
rolling! Or just stay where you are and let your imagination do the work. Hope
you know how to hunt. And how to cook over an open flame. Otherwise,
we're up to our eyeballs in beans.
STUDENTS WANTED! Linda Formichelli, magazine writer and co-author
of The Renegade Writer,
will soon be starting an 8-week e-course
on breaking into magazines. Each lesson will walk you through one part
of the publishing process--from thinking up salable ideas to sending out
a winning query letter--and include an assignment. The course includes
unlimited e-mail support. If you're interested in more information,
please contact
Linda.
LAST CALL! OurSci-Fi
contest is quickly drawing to a close. If you plan on entering, be sure
to submit by midnight (Pacific) April 30. A new contest will be posted
May 1.
FOR YOUR RESEARCH
Learn
all about the people, places
and events that made up the Old West.
Here's
the ultimate Resource Page for
the American West.
For overall info on
any historic period, just hop over to The
History Net.
Finally, your Freedom
From Toil is here.
Blow off some steam by shooting the outlaws in the Old West. If you're
fast enough, you could become a U.S. Marshall. YeeHaw!
Now, without further
ado ... let the action begin!
Elizabeth Guy
Editor
The VERB
is published every
other Monday. It
is sent exclusively
to those who
requested and
confirmed a
subscription. To
manage yours,
please scroll down
to the bottom of
this ezine.
This issue was
published
under the
musical influence of
Roughly
a thousand years ago, Scottish and
Irish shepherds ended their workday by gathering around a campfire and
reciting poetry. Some speculate this was the birth of what would later be
known as, cowboy poetry. Others believe the art form actually emerged much
earlier, soon after the first campfire was ignited.
America
began to indulge in this sort of entertainment in the 19th century when Civil War veterans headed west. Hundreds of miles away from home,
they passed away the lonely hours around a campfire with songs and poems, tall tales known as "windies" or
stories of loved ones and days gone by.
The rhyming continued, in some areas, even
after the Old West had rolled away with the tumbleweeds. For most,
however, it remained relatively unknown until Hal Cannon, assisted
by the National Endowment for the Arts, organized a
"Cowboy Poet Gathering" at Elko, Nevada in 1985.
Modern-day cowboys gathered, although many
initially hesitated to admit involvement in this
"sissy" art form. But after witnessing the success at
Elko and seeing how quickly fame and fortune could be
obtained, they decided writing poetry wasn't so sissy after all.
These days, cowboy poetry is delivered from under ten-gallon
hats all across North America. Approximately 3,000 cowboy poetry and
western music festivals are held annually.
"Westerns have
always been regarded in this country as second rate literature.
I didn't agree with that. I never have. I decided ... I was
going to write damn good Westerns and I would make them
accurate. I would show them that Westerns could be history, that
they were important."
~ Louis
Dearborn LaMoore was born in Jamestown, North Dakota.
~ His
father held several occupations: a salesman, a
veterinarian, a police chief and a teacher. His mother was a
teacher and an amateur poet. She had a fondness for reading,
writing and storytelling and passed these on to her son.
~ When Louis
was a boy, his older sister became a librarian, thus introducing
Louis to the world of books at a very early age. He read Longfellow, Whittier,
Lowell and Emerson. Later on, growing frustrated by the slow
pace of his teachers, Louis began to educate himself on all
topics, via the printed word.
~ Louis
also had the chance to learn about history firsthand when his
grandfather moved into a little house nearby. The old veteran
would recount to Louis his experiences as a soldier in the Civil and Indian wars.
~ At one
point, Louis' father served as
a state livestock inspector, and Louis got to meet cowboys
coming through town on the
Northern Pacific Railroad, stockcars
full of cattle.
~ Louis
dropped out of school in the 10th grade, but always maintained a
thirst for
knowledge. No matter where he lived, he searched out the local
library and bookstores. Sometimes he even
went without meals to buy books.
~ As an adult,
Louis worked a variety of jobs: boxer, elephant handler, circus
hand, lumberjack and a seaman. But he knew deep down he was
meant to be a writer. He finally got around to taking some creative writing courses at the University of Oklahoma,
but every story he submitted was rejected.
~ He tried his
hand at poetry, and soon appeared in several magazines under the
name of Louis L'Amour. But he quickly realized he couldn't make
a living writing poetry.
~ Two years
later, he sold a short story called "Anything for a Pal" to a
pulp magazine called True Gang Life. He made less than
eight bucks, but he decided to commit to this type of
writing.
~ When World
War II broke out, Louis had to set aside his writing
aspirations. In 1942 he was drafted into the Army, serving as an officer in tank destroying
in France and Germany.
~ After the
war, he returned home ready to write. He published stories in
pulp magazines of all types, from detective and adventure
magazines to sports. He didn't plan to focus on
westerns, but the genre was hot at the time and he possessed
enough historical knowledge and childhood memories to fill up
many books.
~ In 1953 he published his first novel,
Hondo. It was quickly made into a
movie, starring John Wayne. After that, Louis produced three novels a year
until his death.
~ In 1956
Louis married Katherine Elizabeth Adams, an actress who had
appeared in the TV shows Gunsmoke and Death Valley Days.
He married at the age of forty-eight and would go on to be the
father of two children.
~ Louis
usually wrote five pages a day, including Sundays and holidays. In his
book-filled study, he owned biographical material on thousands
of gunfighters. Rising around
5:30 each day, he read newspapers, ate breakfast, then went
straight to work at his IBM Wheelwriter. At noon he stopped for lunch,
then returned to his work for another hour or so. He typed with
two fingers, and asked wife Kathy to proofread all his work.
~
Louis L'Amour
was the first novelist to be awarded a Congressional Gold Medal.
In 1984 he also received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the
nation's highest civilian award.
~ In the
summer of 1987 Louis caught pneumonia. Tests showed the
non-smoker had lung cancer. A year later, he passed away in Los
Angeles, California, right after learning that sales of his books had topped two hundred million.
~ He is buried at Forest Lawn in Glendale, California.
~ Louis
L'Amour wrote more than a hundred novels in his thirty-year
career. His books have been translated
into dozens of languages and made into over 30 films. He
left behind many more stories, which his family continues to
release in print.
Nobody likes
a braggart. Whether
these yahoos are in a room or in a book, their tendency to
constantly toot their horns will always elicit predictable
reactions from those subjected to it.
Sighing. Groaning. Rolling eyes.
Running away.
Unless you want readers to
dislike the character, avoid the egotism. If horns must
be blown, rather than shown, let someone else do the
tooting.
Example:
I had the best mind in the department, and Randy knew it. The top dogs were always sending their teams to me so I could train or enlighten them. He couldn't stand me because I was better.
Cleaned up: "I know you got the best mind in the department." Randy inched closer, his booze breath gagging me. "Top dogs are always sending their teams to Mister-Know-It-All so he can train or enlighten them. But that don't make you better than me."
Example: Maxine looked confused, but what else was new? I pulled her butt
out of the fire on a nightly basis. Did it ever occur to her to
thank me? To close her mouth and watch me in action? No, she was too
wrapped up in herself to appreciate what she had in me.
Cleaned up:
"And?" Mike crossed his arms,
eyes wide with anticipation. "What'd she say to that?"
I shrugged. "She looked confused."
"What else is new?" He shook his head. "And after all
the times you've pulled her butt out of the fire! Did it ever occur
to her to thank you? To maybe close her mouth and watch you in
action? No, she's too wrapped up in herself to appreciate what she
has in you!"
Uncertain
of a piece of your writing?
Send it to us
and we'll clean it up in a future
issue.
Anyone
ever tell you background music will spice up your site? Don't believe
them. More often than not, it will tick off your visitors--especially when the loop is short and the
page is long. If you must place music on your site, provide an easily identifiable option: ON or OFF.
You betcha! - 35% Not by a long
shot! - 21% I could be if ... - 44%
"Yes,
I think I can honestly say today I am happy." - Roger
Boyers
"You
betcha! My life is not perfect, but I'm in love with my family and I'm
doing what I love. That's my definition of happiness." - Mary
Schwindt
"Not
by a long shot. Don't ask." - Matt Huffaker
"My
life currently sucks, but if I didn't believe it would get better, I
would jump off the cliff outside my window. Don't worry. I have a fear
of heights." - Freddie Nelson
"I
could be if ... I ever got published and made enough money from the
sales to leave my husband in my dust." - Karen Cross
CHALKBOARD
Here's a chance to show off your
writing!
Send us an excerpt of which you are especially proud. If it's chosen, we'll publish it here in a future issue.
Approximately 500 words. Any genre. You, of course, retain all rights.
It will remain in The VERB archives until you ask us to remove
it.
Subject:
CHALKBOARD submission
(Feel free to include a bio.)
PARIS, WYOMING by
Jim James, Ed.D.
"Can
you imagine an 1870s cowboy riding up to the trail boss and
asking,
'Excuse me, boss, may
I see a copy of the latest Policy and Procedure Manual for this
assignment?I left
my briefcase in the bunkhouse.'"
Her
suggestion to sit side-by-side, so
they could watch the boats on the Seine and see the top spires of
Notre Dame Cathedral, surprised him. Once they were seated and had
ordered lunch and the coffee, nothing was said until the coffee
arrived.
Without
looking at him and speaking more at the river than to him, Tatt
said, "Why do you think the world is enamored of cowboys, Mr.
Kindler?"
Jack
was surprised at the question. "What do you mean?"
"The
Americancowboy is revered and copied and emulated in virtually
all modern cultures," she said. "Why do you think that
is?"
"No
time clocks?" he asked rhetorically,
biding his time. "I don't know, it might be because the
simplicity of being a cowboy is not of much use in this world
anymore. I think it might be because cowboy values have been
corrupted or devalued by today's society. Or made way more complex
than they need to be."
"What
values?"
"Trust
in the individual to get the job done." He took a sip of
coffee, thinking. "You know, in the old days, when a cowhand
was hired to do a job, there
wasa trust the job would get done. Driving cattle from Texas
to Montana in the 1870s and '80s, for instance. The cowboys
understood the job and didn't have to wait for some middle-level
manager to tell them what to do. It was expected
they would figure it out and do it." He turned to her. "Can
you imagine an 1870s cowboy riding up to the trail boss and
asking, 'Excuse me, boss, may
I see a copy of the latest Policy and Procedure Manual for this
assignment?I left
my briefcase in the bunkhouse.'"
"So
you were trusted to get the job done and your reputation was based
on getting the job done?"
"I
think that's it," he said. "Mostworkers, probably
in any field, would like
to be trusted to simply
get the job done without a pea-brained bean counter nitpicking his
efforts. 'Go ride fence on the north side of the spread' was
enough information for any good hand to see what needed to be done
and then
do it. No clocking in, no arbitrary deadlines, no management
committee on the third floor of the Hathaway Building in Cheyenne
second guessing you. And ifit
took longer than eight hours to do the job, you kept working until
the job was done. Didn’t get overtime pay for it, either. But
you got satisfaction. Better than an ‘attaboy’ from some
absentee boss."
"I
think you have answered my question."
"Of
course, the other side of it was no union to protect you if you
didn't get the job done. No arbitration committee to work out
differences.You
screwed up, and they ran you off. And you knew it."
Tatt
nodded.
"The
boss supplied
you with the tools and the freedom you needed to get the job done
and then
got out of the way and let you do it. You didn't have to kiss his
ass so
he would look good to his bosses. Besides,
cowboys don't kiss anybody's ass. And don't forget, you were
working with God's basics: horses and cows and dogs and hand
tools, out in the open air--"
"Yes."
"--and
dirt and wind and rain and blizzards and heat and sand and
blisters and--"
"I
see, Mr. Kindler, I see."
"--and jackrabbits and coyotes and grizzlies
and rattlesnakes and ..." Jack glanced sideways at her,
smiling.
She
was listening but still facing the river, staring at the water.
Jack figured his attempt at humor was being dismissed.
Sobe
it,
he thought.
He
reached for his coffee and took a sip. “In short, if you want to
be a cowboy, you have to recognize what has to be done, shut up
and do it. That’s all.”
“Do
you listen to county-western music?”
“No,
don’t find much in France."
They
sat silent for a while and then
he added, “And I believe
there is a difference between county music and western music.”
“I
don’t. Country music is about some guy, sitting in a bar,
whining about losing his wife or dog or girlfriend or all three.
Western music is different.”
“How?”
He
sat thinking. “Subject matter I guess. It’s not so
much relationships between men and women as it is relationships
between men and women with the West. About events like
blizzards and cattle drives and roundups and flashfloods and
things like
tumbleweeds and water and trains.”
She
glanced at him.
"And
saloons and barroom brawls. How men and women survived, got
tougher and didn’t whine about it. And about rodeo and bucking
horses and bulls.”
“Interesting.
It never occurred to me. I guess I have a
bit to learn about the real West, huh?”
“Lot
of people do. I have a tape of Sawmill Creek, a band from Wyoming
I’ll lend you. Some love songs but real Wyoming songs, too. And
Chris Ledoux from Kaycee, Wyoming. Real rancher and won a world
championship in rodeo. Writes Wyoming-type songs.”
Talking
about cowboys had relaxed Jack. He was comfortable, sitting with
this beautiful woman. More comfortable than he thought he would
be. But where could it go? he thought. I'll be dead.
Jim
lives and works for the State
of Wyoming as a child protection worker.
He recently had a short story published in TheRocking
Chair Reader: Stories from the Attic by Adams Media. Buy his
self-published novel Paris, Wyoming here.
These days, computers have become the preferred medium for most writers. With a few clicks of the mouse, we are able to delete, rewrite, cut and paste with a speed and ease never
imagined before with a typewriter, let alone pad and pen. But due
to the intimidating nature of this vast writing tool, some
of its benefits remain idle. Never fear! My husband Jim Guy,
a certified computer genius, is here to help.
Mine
is just a computer column for writers. So tackling the subject
of writing style isn’t going to be a
topic of which I’m an
authority. Not directly.
I can, however, tell you that
Microsoft Word includes checking your documents for spelling,
grammar and style.
Who
knew? Well, me, of
course. That’s why you read this column.
Here’s
how to get into this crazy stuff. Run the spell checker (F7 for
those that like direct
simplicity). Then notice at the bottom
of the box a button labeled Options. Click it. From this screen
you can set up Word to check
not only grammar but also style. A Settings button let’s you
fine-tune it all to your liking (i.e., set it up to help
catch your worst style habit). A whole battery of style checks can
be enabled. For example, Word can check for clichés,
contraction problems, passive
sentences, poor sentence
structure, unclear phrasing,
wordiness and several
more.
Once
it’s all set up, run the spell checker as usual, and as
it checks the spelling it also
checks grammar and style.
This
stuff works well. Although it’s my experience it
can be a little weird at times. It’ll come up with suggestions
that don’t make sense, or it
finds problems where there are none (according to me). You have
the Ignore button, so you’re always in control.
When a good idea hits us up side the head, we
ponder the big picture. What's going to happen? Who will bring it
about? How will the result change the characters as well as the world?
Big, big stuff.
Yet as we write, we soon realize the
big picture is really just a lot of small pictures stretched out in a
logical pattern. If we get those right, the entire book makes sense. If we
get them wrong, the entire book risks becoming a joke.
Study the excerpts below to see how well
you spot the little things that just don't add up.
1. Keith
crawled out of his car and hurried toward the restaurant just as the first
few raindrops hit his scalp. Lightning flashed. Thunder crackled. By the
time he reached the front door, he was already drenched.
"Finally," said Claire as he sat on the
bar stool beside her. "I thought you'd forgotten me."
"My dear lady. How could I forget you, or this
night?" He kissed her hand. "I told the maitre'd to put us
outside, at the exact same table."
Claire smiled. "You really are a hopeless
romantic."
2. Kim
darted into the unlit room, then closed the door behind her.
Voices rose from the corridor. She stood in the dark, holding her breath
as Samuel and his three thugs walked past.
No pause in their speech. No hesitation in their
step. They hadn't seen her!
She exhaled, scanning the room. On the desk, she saw
a stack of papers tied with a red ribbon. Could that be the letters?
She inched forward, silent as a cat.
3. But
it's a lousy world, and I'm in a lousy business. The chalked figure on the
floor reminded me of that as soon as I turned the cold hard knob. This one was married. And not for long, according to the 8x10
photo on the mantle, framed in gold. First one for the sick piece of trash out
there slowly draining the life out of my little town. In the past, his
victims had always been single girls. The ones who didn't have much of a
family, or a grieving husband who might take it upon himself to
take out the trash.
"Any news?" I asked the guy from
Forensics. "Tell me you got at least one decent print."
"Nothing yet, Detective Shade. But the night's
young."
"Depends on who you ask." I picked up the
wedding picture and walked toward the voice of Sgt. Rossi.
4. Theclock above the bar showed
five minutes till noon. Bart emptied his whisky glass, then faced the
door. Staring straight ahead, he felt every eye on him as he walked, heard
every chair slide across the hardwood floor of the saloon. Not one of
these so-called 'men' would fight Ol' Winfred, but they'd sure fight for a
spot at the window to watch somebody else do it.
The outlaw stood in the middle of the dusty street,
about fifty feet away, with both hands already hovering over the revolvers
on his hips. Bart took his place at the other end of the street. Heart
pounding, he glanced down at his shadow stretched out before him like a
dead man. Was God trying to tell him something?
5. Nick
opened the back door, flicking his lit cigarette toward the bushes before
he stepped into the blind old lady's kitchen. Her TV blared from the
livingroom and conveniently drowned out the sound of his footsteps.
Her own fault, he thought. Should've known
better. What kind of person went around telling complete strangers she
didn't trust banks? That she kept all her money in a coffee can in her
freezer?
"Who's there?" The blind old lady tapped her stick down the hall. "Meryl, is that you?"
Nick froze, the cold cash in his hands.
She moved about the room with the ease of someone
who had sight. She passed Nick to check the back door. She passed him
again to check the windows. "Goodness, I must be losing my
mind," she said to herself. "I could've sworn I heard
something."
Nick exhaled as she returned to her TV show.
1
- They're dining outside in a thunderstorm? Either Keith and Claire
need to re-evaluate their seating arrangements or Keith and Claire are
fish.
2 -
She saw in the dark? Kim not only moves "like a cat," she
IS a cat. A cat that reads letters. Seriously, she should stick a
flashlight in her pocket before she sets out on this caper.
3
- Forensics is dusting
the crime scene for fingerprints, yet the detective is handling doorknobs
and picture frames? Real detectives would've escorted him off the
premises before he could say, "bum's rush."
4
- Bart sees his shadow
spread out before him at high noon? This is similar to
water climbing a hill--not going to happen.
5
- The blind old lady passes Nick twice, but doesn't hear him breathing or
smell the fresh odor of tobacco? When one sense is lost, the other senses
sharpen. In truth, the blind old lady would've honed in on Nick in a
matter of seconds.
are
watched the glimmering lights of the village vanish one by one,
like Jack-o'-lanterns. The horses kept a steady, even trot on
into the huge windy hall of the desert night. Fleecy clouds
veiled the stars, yet transmitted a wan glow. A chill crept over
Hare. As he crawled under the blankets Naab had spread for him
his hand came into contact with a polished metal surface cold as
ice. It was his rifle. Naab had placed it under the blankets.
Fingering the rifle Hare found the spring opening on the right
side of the breech, and, pressing it down, he felt the round
head of a cartridge. Naab had loaded the weapon, he had placed
it where Hare's hand must find it, yet he had not spoken of it.
Hare did not stop to reason with his first impulse. Without a
word, with silent insistence, disregarding his shattered health,
August Naab had given him a man's part to play. The full meaning
lifted Hare out of his self-abasement; once more he felt himself
a man.