Do You Know Your Genres?
Genres
weren't created to dismiss artistic ability or to shove
square pegs into round holes. They exist to let readers know what
they're getting before they open the book.
Simple as that.
But with so many genres to choose from, many writers find it a difficult
task to narrow down their work. Therefore when it comes time to write that
ever-important query letter, they throw in so many genres, the agents or
editors are left scratching their heads. Now what is it, exactly, you
have?
Test your knowledge of genres, and then take a closer look at your
stories. Are you writing in the one you thought you were?
1. Stories in
the __________ genre focus on a protagonist who seeks to solve a
puzzle. It contains oodles of suspense, red herrings
and satisfying endings that answer all the questions.
2. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on faraway lands, magical
characters and great wars between good and evil that may
affect the entire world. The protagonist, along with a few
colorful characters, usually embark upon a quest. These stories
defy the laws of our human world.
3. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on the protagonist's survival, and
edge-of-the-seat, heart-thumping action. Crime, corruption and
supernatural elements may be present, but the overriding
question remains, Will this person get out of this alive?
4. Stories
in the __________ genre cover a broad canvas. This is the genre
to use when your story doesn't easily fit into other genres.
They're well-written and well-structured, contain a strong plot
with protagonist and
antagonist. This genre must appeal to the masses.
5. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on the characters
instead of the plot. Slower pace. Priority is not what the
people do, but what they think. The prose is
lyrical and usually digs deeper into controversial
topics.
6. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on investigators, federal agents,
medical examiners or detectives who are unraveling a
particularly gruesome or heinous case.
7. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on the past. The plot might
interweave actual people, places and events within the made-up
world. Accuracy is key.
Stories in this genre are held up to much scrutiny by readers
who know the period.
8. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on scaring the reader. Although
many contain graphic, frightening and supernatural elements, this genre
also includes psychological frights about murder and mayhem.
9. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on love,
loss, regret and
sex. Usually set in exotic locales, these tales deal with
tension and conflict between men and women who are caught in
circumstances they cannot control.
10. Stories
in the __________ genre focus on robots, aliens, futuristic
societies or amazing scientific discoveries. Authors must have
some understanding of science, physics and the laws of the
universe to pull these off successfully. These stories could feasibly happen
in the future.
1. Mystery
2. Fantasy
3. Suspense/Thriller
4. Mainstream/Commercial Fiction
5. Literary Fiction
6. Crime
There are also many sub-genres that branch out
from the ones here, but if we cover all of them, our brains will
summarily explode.
Suffice to say, when agents and editors see
any of these genres on your query letter or manuscript, they have a
good idea what sort of story you're submitting. And that's the
point.